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A Nursing Skills Enhancement Program Improves the Self-efficacy and Self-esteem of Senior Nursing Students

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KMID : 0922320130200020105
ÁøÀºÈñ ( Jin Eun-Hee ) - ÁøÁÖº¸°Ç´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

°­È­Á¤ ( Kang Hwa-Jung ) - ÁøÁÖº¸°Ç´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of the present study was to assess the effectiveness of a nursing skills enhancement program in improving the self-efficacy and self-esteem of senior nursing students.

Methods: This was a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design study that enrolled 306 senior nursing students. The nursing students were randomly assigned to an experimental(n=132) or control group (n=174), and students assigned to the experimental group completed a nursing skills enhancement program, which consisted of four skills training components: IV infusion, enema, O2 therapy by means of cannulation and urinary catheterization. Data were analyzed with frequency, the chi-squared test, and the paired t-test using the SPSS/pc 15.0 statistical program.

Results: Our results showed that the self-esteem and self-efficacy of nursing students who were assigned to the nursing skills enhancement program were significantly better compared to those of nursing students in the control group (t=10.198 and t=6.452, for self-efficacy and self-esteem, respectively, p<.001 for both variables).

Conclusion: Our findings clearly show that a nursing skills enhancement program is effective in improving the self-efficacy and self-esteem of senior nursing students.
KeyWords
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Nursing, Education, Self-efficacy, Self-esteem, Students
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